FR 6 cities · 17 museums

Best Museums in France

France is home to 17 world-class museums across 6 cities, from ancient art and archaeology to modern and contemporary collections.

All Museums in France

Exterior of the Louvre museum pyramid at night

Paris

The Louvre

The world's largest art museum and a historic monument in Paris.

Founded 1793

Exterior of the Musée d'Orsay, the former Beaux-Arts railway station in Paris

Paris

Musée d'Orsay

Housed in the former Gare d'Orsay, home to the largest collection of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist masterpieces in the world.

Founded 1986

Centre Pompidou in Paris

Paris

Centre Pompidou

France's national museum of modern and contemporary art, instantly recognisable by its inside-out architecture.

Founded 1977

Musée Rodin in Paris

Paris

Musée Rodin

An intimate museum and sculpture garden devoted to the work of Auguste Rodin in the elegant Hôtel Biron.

Founded 1919

Musée Picasso Paris in Paris

Paris

Musée Picasso Paris

The world's largest public collection of Pablo Picasso's work, set in the seventeenth-century Hôtel Salé.

Founded 1985

Musée de l'Orangerie in Paris

Paris

Musée de l'Orangerie

Home to Monet's monumental Water Lilies cycle, displayed in the oval rooms he designed himself.

Founded 1927

Musée du Quai Branly – Jacques Chirac in Paris

Paris

Musée du Quai Branly – Jacques Chirac

Jean Nouvel's living-wall museum on the Seine devoted to the arts and civilisations of Africa, Asia, Oceania, and the Americas.

Founded 2006

Musée de Cluny – Musée National du Moyen Âge in Paris

Paris

Musée de Cluny – Musée National du Moyen Âge

France's national museum of the Middle Ages, set on a Roman bath complex in the Latin Quarter.

Founded 1843

Musée Carnavalet in Paris Free Entry

Paris

Musée Carnavalet

The museum of the city of Paris, in two adjoining Marais mansions with free admission to the permanent collection.

Founded 1880

Musée Marmottan Monet in Paris

Paris

Musée Marmottan Monet

Home to the world's largest collection of Claude Monet's paintings, in an elegant nineteenth-century mansion.

Founded 1934

Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection in Paris

Paris

Bourse de Commerce – Pinault Collection

François Pinault's contemporary art museum inside Paris's nineteenth-century commodities exchange, redesigned by Tadao Ando.

Founded 2021

Fondation Louis Vuitton in Paris

Paris

Fondation Louis Vuitton

Frank Gehry's spectacular glass 'sailboat' building at the edge of the Bois de Boulogne — one of the most architecturally dramatic contemporary art museums in Europe.

Founded 2014

Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon in Lyon

Lyon

Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon

One of France's largest fine-art museums outside Paris, in a former Benedictine convent on the Place des Terreaux.

Founded 1801

MUCEM — Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations in Marseille

Marseille

MUCEM — Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations

A striking national museum on Marseille's waterfront devoted to the cultures of the Mediterranean basin.

Founded 2013

Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille in Lille

Lille

Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille

One of the largest fine-art museums in France, often ranked second only to the Louvre for its painting collection.

Founded 1809

Musée des Augustins in Toulouse

Toulouse

Musée des Augustins

Toulouse's fine-art museum housed in a fourteenth-century Augustinian monastery in the heart of the pink city.

Founded 1795

Palace of Versailles in Versailles

Versailles

Palace of Versailles

The grandest royal palace in Europe — Louis XIV's monument to absolute power, with the Hall of Mirrors, royal apartments, and 800 hectares of formal gardens. One of the most visited historic sites in the world.

Founded 1837